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Technology with the Environment in Mind
Materials Technology for Environmentally Green Micro-electronic Packaging
CONCLUSION
The implementation of Pb-free and HF-compliant packaging materials is critical to Intel, and it is vital to Intel's broader strategy to support an environmentally sustainable future for its industry. Enabling of Pb-free materials with robust resistance to Pb-free assembly processing was made possible through prudent downselection of solder TIM materials, FLI solder, and substrate materials, 2LI ball attach and surface-mount paste materials, and BGA solder metallurgy. The transition to HF-compliant substrate materials posed significant assembly and reliability challenges that were addressed and successfully met. The transition to Pb-free packaging and HF-compliant substrate materials was achieved through close collaboration with industry partners, suppliers, and our customer base, and we had to establish a robust materials supply infrastructure to sustain the environmentally green micro-electronic packaging ecosystem. The adoption of these initiatives has maintained Intel's OGA philosophy in micro-electronic packaging.
In this article
- Abstract
- Introduction
- PB-Free Initiative: First Level Interconnect Materials (FLI)
- PB-Free Initiative: Second Level Interconnect Materials (2LI)
- PB-Free Initiative: Solder Thermal Interface Materials (STIM)
- Halogen-Free Packaging Materials Initiative
- Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Author's Biographies
